如何強化中級口譯能力?小編給大家帶來2020年catti中級口譯強化練習題，希望對大家有所幫助。下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

2020年catti中級口譯強化練習題

模塊一：

1. 翹尾因素 the carry-over effects

2. 把錢花在刀刃上 spend our money where it counts the most

3. 宏觀審慎管理制度 a system of prudent macro management

4. 項目續建和收尾 carrying on and completing projects

5. “半拉子”工程 projects that are stopped midway

6. 戰略性新興產業 emerging industries of strategic importance

7. 物聯網 the Internet of Things

8. 節能產品惠民工程 the project to promote energy-efficient products that benefit the people

9. 新建、改建、擴建燃煤機組 newly built, renovated or expanded coal-fired power generating unit

10. 農業面源污染 pollution from non-point agricultural sources

11. 余熱余壓發電和生活垃圾資源化利用 use by-product heat and pressure to generate electricity, and transform household solid waste into resources

12. 主體功能區 priority zones

13. 森林碳匯 forest carbon sinks

14. 強農惠農政策 policies to aid agriculture and benefit farmers

15. 早秈稻、中晚秈稻、粳稻 early indica rice, middle-season and late indica rice and japonica rice

16. 產糧大縣、養豬大縣、養牛大縣 major grain-producing, pork-producing, and cattle farming counties

17. 土地出讓收益 proceeds from the transfer of land-use rights

18. 土地承包經營權流轉 the transfer of contracted land use rights

19. 國有林場/集體林權 tenure in collective forests

20. 城鎮綜合承載能力 the overall carrying capacity of cities and towns

模塊二：

1. 城市對農村的輻射帶動作用 cities stimulate the development of surrounding rural areas

2. 科教興國戰略和人才強國戰略 the strategies of reinvigorating China through science and education and strengthening the nation through human resource development

3. 以企業為主體、市場為導向、產學研相結合的技術創新體系 a system of technological innovation in which enterprises play the leading role, the market provides orientation, and the efforts of enterprises, universities and research institutes are integrated

4. 退伍轉業軍人 demobilized military personnel

5. 初次分配和再分配 the primary and secondary distribution of income

6. 工資總額和工資水平 total payroll and wage scales

7. 灰色收入 off-the-books income

8. 自住性住房消費 the purchase of homes to be used as their owners’residences

9. 圈地不建、捂盤惜售、哄抬房價 keep land unused, property hoarding, and price rigging

10. 慢性病、職業病、地方病 chronic, occupational, and endemic diseases

11. 孕產婦和嬰幼兒保健工作 quality health services for infants, pre-school children, and prenatal and nursing women

12. 西部地區少生快富工程 the "lower birthrate equals faster prosperity" project in the western region

13. 國有控股金融機構 corporate governance in financial institutions in which the state holds a controlling stake

14. 選舉權、知情權、參與權 rights to vote and to stay informed about, participate in

15. 出口產品結構 the export mix

16. 機電產品 electromechanical products

17. 企業改制、征地拆遷、環境保護、勞動爭議 a stockholding system, land expropriation, housing demolition and resident relocation, environmental protection, labor disputes

18. 執行力和公信力 executive ability and public trust

19. 行政問責 administrative accountability

20. 失職瀆職、不作為和亂作為 be derelict in their duty, fail to do their jobs or do them irresponsibly

2020年catti中級口譯強化練習題

所有適齡兒童都能“不花錢、有學上” All children of school age can receive an education at no cost.

教師績效工資制度 the system that links the salaries of teachers in compulsory education to their performance

中等職業教育 secondary vocational education

農村經濟困難家庭 students from poverty-stricken rural households

城市低收入家庭 low-income urban households

涉農專業的學生?students whose majors are related to agriculture

農村中小學危房改造? the renovation of dilapidated primary and secondary school buildings in rural areas

增強高校創新能力? enhance the innovation capacity of colleges and universities

國家中長期科學和技術發展規劃綱要?the National Medium- and Long-Term Plan for Scientific and Technological Development

大力加強基層醫療衛生服務能力? Great efforts were made to improve the services provided by community-based medical and health care facilities.

婦幼保健院? maternity and childcare hospital

社區衛生服務中心 community health service center

中醫院 traditional Chinese medicine hospital

汶川災后恢復重建 The post-earthquake recovery and reconstruction work in Wenchuan

中華民族百折不撓、自強不息的偉大精神不可戰勝The indomitable and unyielding spirit of the Chinese nation is invincible.

國家中長期人才發展規劃綱要 the National Medium- and Long-Term Plan for Human Resource Development

“五五”普法順利完成 smoothly implement the fifth five-year plan to educate the public about the law

必須堅持統籌國內國際兩個大局 We must consider the overall domestic and international situations.

必須樹立世界眼光，加強戰略思維 adopt a global perspective, and strengthen our strategic thinking

穩妥應對風險挑戰 respond prudently to risks and challenges

真正做到內外兼顧、均衡發展? truly take into consideration both domestic and external demand to achieve balanced development

提高改革決策的科學性，增強改革措施的協調性 make reform decisions more scientific and reform measures better coordinated

最大限度解放和發展生產力 fully liberate and develop the productive forces

人民安居樂業、社會安寧有序、國家長治久安 People are content with their lives and jobs, society is tranquil and orderly, and the country enjoys long-term peace and stability.

“十二五”時期? the Twelfth Five-Year Plan Period

高舉中國特色社會主義偉大旗幟 hold high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics

鄧小平理論 Deng Xiaoping Theory

“三個代表”重要思想 the important thought of Three Represents

科學發展觀 Scientific Outlook on Development

推動經濟發展再上新臺階 propel economic development to a new level

把短期調控政策和長期發展政策結合起來 integrate short-term control policies with long-term development policies

改造提升制造業 upgrade the manufacturing industry

社會主義新農村建設? a new socialist countryside

一二三產業 primary, secondary and tertiary industries

森林蓄積量 forest stock

提高勞動報酬在初次分配中的比重，加快形成合理的收入分配格局 increase the proportion of wages in the primary distribution of income and make the pattern of income distribution more reasonable

社會保障制度 the social security system

提高保障水平 raise social security benefits

計劃生育基本國策 the basic state policy on family planning

人均預期壽命 the average life expectancy

大力推進經濟體制改革 vigorously press ahead with economic restructuring

擴大社會主義民主 expand socialist democracy

完善社會主義法制? improve the socialist legal system

使上層建筑更加適應經濟基礎發展變化 make the superstructure more responsive to the development and changes in the economic base

構建組織多元、服務高效、監管審慎、風險可控的金融體系 develop a financial system that is comprised of diverse organizations, provides efficient service, exercises prudent oversight, and keeps risks within bounds

深化資源性產品價格和環保收費改革,加快財稅金融體制改革 deepen the reform of the prices for resource products and environmental protection charges

堅持依法治國基本方略 uphold the rule of law as a basic strategy

實行科學、民主決策 make decisions scientifically and democratically

居民消費價格漲幅控制在3.3 % The increase in the CPI was held in check at 3.3%.

國際收支狀況有所改善 The balance of payments situation improved.

主權債務危機 sovereign debt crises

寬松貨幣政策 eased monetary policies

全球流動性大量增加 Global liquidity has increased greatly.

主要貨幣匯率 the exchange rates of major currencies

新興市場資產泡沫和通脹壓力加大 Asset bubbles and inflationary pressure have grown in emerging markets.

保護主義繼續升溫 Protectionism continues to heat up.

保持清醒頭腦 keep our heads clear

增強憂患意識，做好應對風險的準備 be more mindful of potential dangers, and be prepared to respond to risks

城鎮登記失業率控制在4.6%以內 keep the registered urban unemployment rate at 4.6% or lower

提高針對性、靈活性、有效性?make them more targeted, flexible and effective

保持適當的財政赤字和國債規模 We will keep the deficit and government bonds at appropriate levels.

壓縮一般性支出 decrease ordinary expenditures

對地方政府性債務進行全面審計 audit local government debt

實施全口徑監管 carry out complete oversight and control

研究建立規范的地方政府舉債融資機制 establish a standardized financing mechanism for local governments to borrow money

保持合理的社會融資規模 keep financing from all sources at an appropriate level

廣義貨幣增長目標為16 % set a target of a 16% increase in the broad money supply (M2)

“兩高”行業和產能過剩行業? Industries that consume large quantities of energy and resources, are highly polluting or have excess capacity.

進一步完善人民幣匯率形成機制 We will further improve the mechanism for setting RMB exchange rates.

2020年catti中級口譯強化練習題

1. 安居樂業live and work in peace and contentment

白手起家build up from nothing / build up from scratch / start from scratch

百里挑一one in a hundred / the cream of the crop

2. 百折不撓be indomitable

半途而廢give up halfway / leave sth. unfinished

包羅萬象all-embracing / all-inclusive

3. 飽經風霜weather-beaten

卑躬屈膝bow and scrape / cringe

悲歡離合vicissitudes of life

4. 背道而馳run counter to / run in the opposite direction

本末倒置put the cart before the horse

必由之路the only way

5. 閉關自守close the country to international intercourse

變本加厲be further intensified

別有用心have ulterior motives

6. 彬彬有禮refined and courteous / urbane

兵不厭詐in war nothing is too deceitful

博古通今erudite and informed

7. 不敗之地invincible position

不恥下問feel not ashamed to learn from one’s subordinates

不可救藥be past praying for / beyond redemption

8. 不勞而獲reap where one has not sown

不屈不撓fortitude / perseverance / persevere / tenacity

不速之客gate crasher / uninvited guest

9. 不同凡響outstanding

不言而喻speak for itself / tell its own story / tell its own tale / go without saying

不遠千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance

10. 不約而同happen to coincide

不擇手段by any kind of means / by hook or crook / play hard by fair means or foul

不知所措be at a loss / be all adrift / lose one’s head / out of one’s wits

11. 才疏學淺have little talent and learning

慘絕人寰extremely cruel

滄海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds

12. 滄海一粟 / 九牛一毛a drop in the bucket

草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness

察言觀色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying

13. 姹紫嫣紅very beautiful flowers

車水馬龍heavy traffic

稱心如意well-content

14. 趁熱打鐵strike while iron is hot

誠惶誠恐with reverence and awe

誠心誠意with sincere desire

15. 承上啟下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

吃里扒外live on sb. while helping others secretly

癡心妄想、胡思亂想wishful thinking

16. 叱咤風云ride the whirlwind

愁眉苦臉pull a long face / snoot

臭名遠揚，臭名昭著notorious / flagrant

17. 出口成章have an outstanding eloquence

出奇制勝defeat sb. by a surprise action

出生入死go through fire and water

18. 觸類旁通comprehend by analogy

綽綽有余more than sufficient

此起彼伏as one falls, another rises / keep cropping up / keep emerging

19. 從容不迫go easy / take one’s time

粗枝大葉careless / slapdash / sloppy

措手不及unaware / unprepared

20. 打草驚蛇act rashly and alert the enemy

大材小用waste one’s talent on a petty job

大惑不解be extremely puzzled

21. 大驚小怪a storm in a teacup

大快人心afford general satisfaction

大名鼎鼎famous / well known

22. 大器晚成great minds mature slowly

大千世界the boundless universe

大失所望greatly disappointed

23. 大顯身手、大顯神通strut one’s stuff

大義凜然inspiring awe by upholding justice

大義滅親place righteousness above family loyalty

24. 大智若愚Still waters run deep / An empty vessel makes the most sound / Still water runs deep

呆若木雞dumbstruck / transfixed

待人接物the way one gets along with others

25. 殫思極慮rack one’s brains

膽戰心驚的funky

淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth

26. 道貌岸然be sanctimonious

得過且過drift along / muddle along

得天獨厚的advantaged

27. 得心應手handy / with facility

得意忘形 / 得意洋洋 bloat / get dizzy with success / ride high / high-blown / perky / triumphant

德才兼備have both ability and moral integrity

28. 德高望重sainted / saint-like

登峰造極reach the limit / reach the peak of perfection

地大物博vast territory and abundant resources