英語詞匯中有很多詞匯都是有很有意思的“背景”，那么關于它們究竟是怎么樣的，又該如何使用呢?我們一起探個究竟，以下是小編給大家整理的專業四級高頻詞匯及短語-1，希望可以幫到大家

　　1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey vt)忠于;遵守。

　　a) Plese feel assured we will abide by our promise.

　　2. be absent from…缺席

　　a) He is seldom absent from school.

　　3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

　　a) Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident.

　　4. be absorbed in 全神貫注于…近: be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

　　a) Newton was so engrossed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛頓全神貫注地在實驗室工作,常常連吃飯也忘了。

　　b) engross vt 用大字體書寫, 使全神貫注,

　　c) rapt adj全神貫注的

　　5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

　　a) abound in place with sth

　　b) Streams abound with fish河里魚很多。

　　c) Birds are abndant in the tall vegetation by the canal.

　　6. access (to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解

　　a) There is no access to the street through that door.

　　b) 穿過那個門沒有通向大街的路。

　　7. of one’s own accord( willingly)自愿地 ,主動地

　　a) She knew they would leave of their own accord.

　　8. in accord with 與…一致

　　a) …this military action, taken in accord with United Nations resolutions…

　　9. out of accord with 同…不一致

　　10. in accordance(accord) with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據

　　a) Most people believe they conduct their private and public lives in accordance with

　　11. with one accord (unanimously) 一致地

　　a) With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.

　　12. in concord 和諧;和睦

　　a) The two tribes lived in concord. 兩部落和睦相處。

　　13. on one’s own account 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益

　　14. (=at one’s own risk) 自行負責

　　a) I told him if he withdrew it was on his own account.

　　15. (=by oneself)依靠自

　　a) She had plans to set up in business on her own account.

　　16. on account(credit) 賒賬;

　　a) If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost at first, and pay the rest later.

　　17. on account of 因為(because of);

　　a) You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something.

　　18. on no account不論什么原因也不;

　　a) On no account should the mixture come near boiling.

　　19. take sth into account 把……考慮進去

　　a) The direction of the prevailing winds should be taken into account.

　　20. give sb an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)