《73天背完英語四級詞匯》教你用科學(xué)的方法一舉打破四級詞匯難關(guān)。
第二十二天
dirt
n. 塵,土,污穢物
disadvantage
n. 不利條件;損失,傷害
disagree
vi. 有分歧,不同意
[同]differ
vi. 不一致
[難點(diǎn)]
disagree with sth. / sb. 與…不一致
I am sorry to disagree with you. 很抱歉,我不同意你的意見.
disagree with sb. about sth. 在…方面與某人不一致
disappoint
vt. 使失望;使(計(jì)劃等)受挫
[難點(diǎn)]
be disappointed at/in sth. 對某事感到失望
be disappointed with sb. 對某人失望
be disappointed of… 沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)…
disaster
n. 災(zāi)難,災(zāi)禍
[同]calamity
disc
n. 圓盤;唱片,磁盤
discard
vt. 拋棄,扔掉
discard old beliefs 擯棄舊觀念
[同]cast
discharge
n. 卸貨,釋放
How long will the discharge of the cargo take ? 卸貨需要多久?
v. 卸(貨物);發(fā)射,射出
discharge a gun 開槍
v. 放出,流出;讓(某人)離去,解雇
discharge a patient from hospital 讓病人出院
[同]dismiss
discipline
n. 紀(jì)律;訓(xùn)練
military discipline 軍訓(xùn)
n. 懲罰
[同]punishment
discourage
vt. 使泄氣
[反]encourage
vt. 勸阻
[難點(diǎn)]
discourage sb. from doing sth. 勸阻某人作某事
The doctor’s advice discouraged him from smoking. 醫(yī)生的忠告使他不再抽煙.
disgust
vt. 使討厭,使惡心
His behaviour disgusted everybody. 他的行為使每一個(gè)人都厭惡.
n. 厭惡
[難點(diǎn)]
be disgusted at / with / by sth. 對…感到厭惡
in disgust 厭惡地
dislike
vt. 不喜歡,厭惡
n. 不喜歡
[難點(diǎn)]
take a dislike to sb. 厭惡某人
dismiss
v. 解雇,解散
disorder
n. 混亂,雜亂
in disorder 雜亂地
n. 騷動(dòng),騷亂;疾病,身體不適
display
n. 陳列,展覽
vt. 陳列,展覽;顯示,現(xiàn)露
disposal
n. 處理,除去
dispose
v. 處理,除掉;安排,布置
[難點(diǎn)]
dispose sb. to do sth. 使某人愿意做某事
dispute
vi. 爭論,辯論
We disputed with them about / over / on democracy.
我們與他們辯論民主政治
[難點(diǎn)]
in dispute 正在爭論的
in dispute with… 與…爭論
dissolve
v. (使)溶解,(使)融化
Heat dissolved the candle into a pool of wax. 熱使蠟燭化成一攤蠟.
[同]melt
v. 解散,取消
distant
adj. 在遠(yuǎn)處的,遠(yuǎn)的;疏遠(yuǎn)的,冷淡的
He was distant towards me. 他對我態(tài)度冷淡.
[難點(diǎn)]
be distant from 離…遠(yuǎn)的
be distant towards sb. 與某人疏遠(yuǎn)
distinct
adj. 不同的;明顯的,清楚的
distinction
n. 區(qū)別,差別
He is fair to us without distinction. 他對我們很公平,沒有區(qū)別待遇.
distinguish
v. 區(qū)別,辨認(rèn),分清
[難點(diǎn)]
distinguish one thing from another 辨別…與…
distress
vt. 使苦惱,使悲傷
I am much distressed to hear that sad news. 聽到那個(gè)不幸的消息,我很難過
n. 苦惱,悲痛;不幸,危難
distribute
vt. 分送,分配;散布,分布
This kind of plant is widely distributed throughout China. 這種植物在中國有廣泛的分布.
distribution
n. 分發(fā),分配;分布
district
n. 區(qū),地區(qū),行政區(qū)
disturb
vt. 打擾,妨礙
I’m sorry to disturb you. 對不起,打擾了.
[同]bother
vt. 弄亂,擾亂
ditch
n. 溝,渠道
v. 開溝,修渠
dive
n. 跳水;潛水;俯沖
vi. 跳水;潛水;俯沖
第二十二天
dirt
n. 塵,土,污穢物
disadvantage
n. 不利條件;損失,傷害
disagree
vi. 有分歧,不同意
[同]differ
vi. 不一致
[難點(diǎn)]
disagree with sth. / sb. 與…不一致
I am sorry to disagree with you. 很抱歉,我不同意你的意見.
disagree with sb. about sth. 在…方面與某人不一致
disappoint
vt. 使失望;使(計(jì)劃等)受挫
[難點(diǎn)]
be disappointed at/in sth. 對某事感到失望
be disappointed with sb. 對某人失望
be disappointed of… 沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)…
disaster
n. 災(zāi)難,災(zāi)禍
[同]calamity
disc
n. 圓盤;唱片,磁盤
discard
vt. 拋棄,扔掉
discard old beliefs 擯棄舊觀念
[同]cast
discharge
n. 卸貨,釋放
How long will the discharge of the cargo take ? 卸貨需要多久?
v. 卸(貨物);發(fā)射,射出
discharge a gun 開槍
v. 放出,流出;讓(某人)離去,解雇
discharge a patient from hospital 讓病人出院
[同]dismiss
discipline
n. 紀(jì)律;訓(xùn)練
military discipline 軍訓(xùn)
n. 懲罰
[同]punishment
discourage
vt. 使泄氣
[反]encourage
vt. 勸阻
[難點(diǎn)]
discourage sb. from doing sth. 勸阻某人作某事
The doctor’s advice discouraged him from smoking. 醫(yī)生的忠告使他不再抽煙.
disgust
vt. 使討厭,使惡心
His behaviour disgusted everybody. 他的行為使每一個(gè)人都厭惡.
n. 厭惡
[難點(diǎn)]
be disgusted at / with / by sth. 對…感到厭惡
in disgust 厭惡地
dislike
vt. 不喜歡,厭惡
n. 不喜歡
[難點(diǎn)]
take a dislike to sb. 厭惡某人
dismiss
v. 解雇,解散
disorder
n. 混亂,雜亂
in disorder 雜亂地
n. 騷動(dòng),騷亂;疾病,身體不適
display
n. 陳列,展覽
vt. 陳列,展覽;顯示,現(xiàn)露
disposal
n. 處理,除去
dispose
v. 處理,除掉;安排,布置
[難點(diǎn)]
dispose sb. to do sth. 使某人愿意做某事
dispute
vi. 爭論,辯論
We disputed with them about / over / on democracy.
我們與他們辯論民主政治
[難點(diǎn)]
in dispute 正在爭論的
in dispute with… 與…爭論
dissolve
v. (使)溶解,(使)融化
Heat dissolved the candle into a pool of wax. 熱使蠟燭化成一攤蠟.
[同]melt
v. 解散,取消
distant
adj. 在遠(yuǎn)處的,遠(yuǎn)的;疏遠(yuǎn)的,冷淡的
He was distant towards me. 他對我態(tài)度冷淡.
[難點(diǎn)]
be distant from 離…遠(yuǎn)的
be distant towards sb. 與某人疏遠(yuǎn)
distinct
adj. 不同的;明顯的,清楚的
distinction
n. 區(qū)別,差別
He is fair to us without distinction. 他對我們很公平,沒有區(qū)別待遇.
distinguish
v. 區(qū)別,辨認(rèn),分清
[難點(diǎn)]
distinguish one thing from another 辨別…與…
distress
vt. 使苦惱,使悲傷
I am much distressed to hear that sad news. 聽到那個(gè)不幸的消息,我很難過
n. 苦惱,悲痛;不幸,危難
distribute
vt. 分送,分配;散布,分布
This kind of plant is widely distributed throughout China. 這種植物在中國有廣泛的分布.
distribution
n. 分發(fā),分配;分布
district
n. 區(qū),地區(qū),行政區(qū)
disturb
vt. 打擾,妨礙
I’m sorry to disturb you. 對不起,打擾了.
[同]bother
vt. 弄亂,擾亂
ditch
n. 溝,渠道
v. 開溝,修渠
dive
n. 跳水;潛水;俯沖
vi. 跳水;潛水;俯沖
