連接詞體現(xiàn)的是句子內(nèi)部和句子之間嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)倪壿嫼驼撟C推理關(guān)系，是英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的特色。連接詞是保證英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作通順連貫的一個(gè)重要因素。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法中的平行和從屬結(jié)構(gòu)原則，一個(gè)復(fù)合句中至少要有一個(gè)連接詞，否則這個(gè)句子是不符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的。眾所周知，復(fù)合句運(yùn)用的好壞與否直接影響著考生的作文分?jǐn)?shù)的高低，因此廣大考生應(yīng)該高度重視連接詞在寫(xiě)作中的作用，為寫(xiě)作部分得高分添加籌碼。為此，本文將連接詞的用法總結(jié)如下，以供考生參考學(xué)習(xí)。
一、表示時(shí)間方位關(guān)系的連接詞
at last, immediately, in the meantime, lately, meanwhile, shortly, afterwards, presently, since, temporarily, after, while, when...in (the) front of, in (the) back of, beyond, above, below, inside, outside, beside, on the left (right)...
二、表示次序關(guān)系的連接詞
in the first place, first of all, to begin with, initially, finally, to start with, what is more, furthermore, moreover, next, for another, besides, in addition to, first and foremost, last but not least...
三、表示因果關(guān)系的連接詞
because (of ), since, for, as, due to, owing to, result in (from), on account of, as a result of, for the reason, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, therefore, hence, consequently...
四、表示對(duì)比關(guān)系的連接詞
instead, yet, however, whereas, nevertheless, in contrast, but, rather than, conversely, otherwise, on the contrary, likewise, similarly, in the same way, like, on the other hand...
五、表示舉例關(guān)系的連接詞
such as, for example, for instance, take...as an example, a case in point, namely, that is, like...
六、表示總結(jié)關(guān)系的連接詞
on the whole, to sum up, to conclude, in summary, in a word, on a large scale, in brief, in short, as far as i am concerned, to some extent, generally speaking, in a way, to take the idea further, as a rule, in terms of, in a sense...
七、表示讓步關(guān)系的連接詞
although, even though, in spite of , despite, even though, granted that...
八、表示條件關(guān)系的連接詞
providing that, as long as, no matter what, whatever,whenever...
還有表示選擇關(guān)系(如or,either...or..., neither...nor...)，遞進(jìn)關(guān)系(even...)等的連接詞，大家在學(xué)習(xí)及寫(xiě)作中要注意多總結(jié)多運(yùn)用。
以下面的范文為例，考生可體會(huì)一下連接詞在整篇作文中的作用和用法。
with the development of economy and technology, there are more and more people using mobile phones. when(時(shí)間) you walk in a street, you can see some people using their phones to chat, to send short messages or to browse the micro-blogs even(遞進(jìn)) to watch videos.
just as(例舉)the picture shows, some people are using their phones while(時(shí)間) they are crossing the street. how dangerous it is to do this way. there are many traffic tragedies due to (因果)the inattention to traffic lights. though(轉(zhuǎn)折) the stick can help you, the stick doesn’t have a pair of eyes and it cannot tell you the dangers in front of(方位) you. there are many other disadvantages of overusing mobile phones such as(列舉) making our eyes near-sighted, having less face-to-face communication with our friends and so on(列舉).
the mobile phone definitely brings much convenience to our life, but(轉(zhuǎn)折)we cannot overuse it. we should make a good use of it and(并列) benefit from it.
由此篇范文可以看出，句子之間的連貫需要有連接詞來(lái)構(gòu)筑，復(fù)合句內(nèi)部必須要有連接詞。甚至段與段之間也需要連接詞，以達(dá)到通順、邏輯清晰的效果。
一、表示時(shí)間方位關(guān)系的連接詞
at last, immediately, in the meantime, lately, meanwhile, shortly, afterwards, presently, since, temporarily, after, while, when...in (the) front of, in (the) back of, beyond, above, below, inside, outside, beside, on the left (right)...
二、表示次序關(guān)系的連接詞
in the first place, first of all, to begin with, initially, finally, to start with, what is more, furthermore, moreover, next, for another, besides, in addition to, first and foremost, last but not least...
三、表示因果關(guān)系的連接詞
because (of ), since, for, as, due to, owing to, result in (from), on account of, as a result of, for the reason, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, therefore, hence, consequently...
四、表示對(duì)比關(guān)系的連接詞
instead, yet, however, whereas, nevertheless, in contrast, but, rather than, conversely, otherwise, on the contrary, likewise, similarly, in the same way, like, on the other hand...
五、表示舉例關(guān)系的連接詞
such as, for example, for instance, take...as an example, a case in point, namely, that is, like...
六、表示總結(jié)關(guān)系的連接詞
on the whole, to sum up, to conclude, in summary, in a word, on a large scale, in brief, in short, as far as i am concerned, to some extent, generally speaking, in a way, to take the idea further, as a rule, in terms of, in a sense...
七、表示讓步關(guān)系的連接詞
although, even though, in spite of , despite, even though, granted that...
八、表示條件關(guān)系的連接詞
providing that, as long as, no matter what, whatever,whenever...
還有表示選擇關(guān)系(如or,either...or..., neither...nor...)，遞進(jìn)關(guān)系(even...)等的連接詞，大家在學(xué)習(xí)及寫(xiě)作中要注意多總結(jié)多運(yùn)用。
以下面的范文為例，考生可體會(huì)一下連接詞在整篇作文中的作用和用法。
with the development of economy and technology, there are more and more people using mobile phones. when(時(shí)間) you walk in a street, you can see some people using their phones to chat, to send short messages or to browse the micro-blogs even(遞進(jìn)) to watch videos.
just as(例舉)the picture shows, some people are using their phones while(時(shí)間) they are crossing the street. how dangerous it is to do this way. there are many traffic tragedies due to (因果)the inattention to traffic lights. though(轉(zhuǎn)折) the stick can help you, the stick doesn’t have a pair of eyes and it cannot tell you the dangers in front of(方位) you. there are many other disadvantages of overusing mobile phones such as(列舉) making our eyes near-sighted, having less face-to-face communication with our friends and so on(列舉).
the mobile phone definitely brings much convenience to our life, but(轉(zhuǎn)折)we cannot overuse it. we should make a good use of it and(并列) benefit from it.
由此篇范文可以看出，句子之間的連貫需要有連接詞來(lái)構(gòu)筑，復(fù)合句內(nèi)部必須要有連接詞。甚至段與段之間也需要連接詞，以達(dá)到通順、邏輯清晰的效果。
